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Английский Этимологический словарь - bacteria

 
 

Связанные словари

Bacteria

bacteria
- 1847, from Mod.L. pl. of bacterium, from Gk. bakterion "small staff," dim. of baktron "stick, rod," from PIE *bak- "staff used for support." So called because the first ones observed were rod-shaped.
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См. в других словарях

1.
  ~ n singular bacterium very small living things relate to plants, some of which cause disease  (- compare virus (1)) - bacterial adj  (a bacterial infection) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
2.
  Bacteria are very small organisms. Some bacteria can cause disease. Chlorine is added to kill bacteria. N-PLURAL ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
3.
   noun  (plural ~; also -rias)  Etymology: plural of bacterium  Date: 1881 bacterium — not usually used technically Usage:  Bacteria is regularly a plural in scientific and pedagogical use; in speech and in journalism it is also used as a singular, and it is sometimes pluralized as ~s caused by a ~ borne by certain tiny ticks — Wall Street Journal more resistant to chlorine and elevated water temperatures than other ~s — Allan Bruckheim, M.D., Chicago Tribune. These journalistic uses are found in British as well as American sources. ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
4.
  pl. of BACTERIUM. ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
5.
  1. от bacterium ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь

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